Thermodynamics MCQ Questions Answers Mechanical Engineering

Thermodynamics MCQ Questions Answers – Mechanical Engineering

Thermodynamics is a fundamental branch of science that deals with the relationships between heat, energy, and work. It plays a crucial role in understanding various natural and industrial processes, ranging from engines and refrigerators to chemical reactions and the behavior of gases. Aspiring students and enthusiasts of thermodynamics often test their knowledge through Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs). In this article, we will delve into a series of thermodynamics MCQ questions and provide detailed answers to enhance your understanding of this fascinating subject.


1) In highly rarefied gases, the concept of this loses validity

a) Thermodynamic equilibrium

b) Continuum

c) Stability

d) macroscopic viewpoint

View Answer
Option – b)

2) The pressure exerted by an ideal gas is __________ of the kinetic energy of all the molecules contained in a unit volume of gas.

a) one-half

b) one-third

c) two-third

d) three-fourth

View Answer
Option – c)

3)The fundamental unit of enthalpy is

a) MLT-2

b) ML2T-1

c) ML2T-2

d) ML3T-2

View Answer
Option – c)

4)Which of the following has the minimum atomic mass?

a) Oxygen

b) Sulphur

c) Nitrogen

d) Carbon

View Answer
Option – d)

5)Which one of the following is extensive property of a thermodynamics system

a) Volume

b) Pressure

c) Temperature

d) Density

View Answer
Option – a)

6)Temperature of a gas is produced due to

(a) its heating value

(b) kinetic energy of molecules

(c) repulsion of molecules

(d) attraction of molecules

(e) surface tension of molecules.

View Answer
Option – b)

7) Zeroth law thermodynamics form the basis of measurement of

a) pressure

b) temperature

c) heat exchange

d) work

View Answer
Option – b)

8)The condition of perfect vacuum, i.e., absolute zero pressure can be attained at

(a) a temperature of 273.16°C

(b) a temperature of 0°C

(c) a temperature of 273 °K

(d) a negative pressure and 0°C temperature

View Answer
Option – a)

9) Triple point temperature of water is

a) 273 K

b) 273.14 K

c) 273.15 K

d) 273.16 K

View Answer
Option – d)

10)If value of n is infinitely large in a polytropic process pV” = C, then the process is known as constant

(a) volume

(b) pressure

(c) temperature

(d) enthalpy

(e) entropy.

View Answer
Option – a)